Background Research:
Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. If culture thrives, the country will prosper, and if culture is strong, the nation will be strong. The current world pattern is an all-round competition based on cultural soft power. As an important matter concerning the national economy and the people’s livelihood, diet can reflect the state of economic development, cultural level and civilization of the country. The Chinese food culture is broad and profound, which is an important part of the Chinese culture, and also has a significant contribution to the global food culture. Chinese food culture, with its unique regional and diversity, has influenced generations of Chinese people as well as the whole world. Therefore, my DA is to promote the spirit of Chinese food culture in Australia through Chinese food.

How does my DA contribute to the niche?
The problem to be solved in this project is that I believe that people in many countries know a lot of Chinese delicacies, but they do not know the historical stories behind each dish. So I hope that in my DA, I can let everyone deeply understand the history and culture conveyed by Chinese food by explaining the practices of each familiar Chinese dish and the background stories of each dish.
So I want to share an account of YouTube video, which is called “China on the Tongue”. As a disseminator of Chinese food culture, I believe that the combination of video and text can more vividly show the culture and Chinese food I want to inherit. I hope that everyone in the Chinese food culture can see clearly the food production process and the cultural stories behind it, so I will quote professional food videos on YouTube, like the food program “China on the Tongue” of the Chinese media, and then attach my text interpretation on Twitter, so that people in Australia can systematically understand the food and food culture mentioned in the videos. I think it is very helpful for them to understand Chinese food culture and compare food cultures of different countries.

This TV program has three seasons in total, and I chose the content of the first season. It will introduce more representative Chinese cuisine and its cultural background stories.
Summary of my relevant academic research:
1:The film is a series of short stories from all over the world, from matsutake in Yunnan, to winter bamboo shoots in Suichang, Zhejiang, to lotus root in Hubei, fish head in Jilin, Nuodeng ham in Yunnan, and fishing teams in Hainan. Each story is very short, but it is very living. It is hard to get food materials, which is enough to show that this tip of the tongue can be compared to a knife: I know for the first time that lotus root is such a manual food material, The lotus root digging staff must touch and wash them one by one; Guangxi is still Hainan. I forgot that there are only 5 people who can fish on stilts; Every time you dig a piece of matsutake, you have to walk more than one kilometer~
The film also conveys an idea about the relationship between man and nature. How to do it for a long time? People who are closest to nature originally know it best. They pick matsutake without destroying the mycelium; Dig the winter bamboo shoots, but don’t dig their roots, catch the winter fish, but don’t forget to let the young fish escape from the net, and at the same time continue to put the fry of the next year. Some people understand why villagers and mountain people in ancient and even modern times would sacrifice for some things, not because of superstition, but because of their gratitude to nature.
2: This episode is called the story of staple food. Maybe it is precisely because staple food is closely related to our daily life and we eat it every day. So when I watch this episode, I have a special feeling. I always unconsciously think of the stories when I eat this staple food~Yes, I finally remember the order of Chinese cereals: rice, millet, millet, wheat, and beans~
When the yellow steamed bun in the title came out, it was actually hungry. It was also the first time to see clearly that the yellow steamed bun was made from millet in the grain. Because of its drought resistance, it naturally became the main food on the Loess Plateau. The old Huang family in Suide County starts to make these steamed buns every winter. They can make 15000 steamed buns. After one winter, they can earn 8000 yuan by cutting the cost. The price they get in the county is one yuan. Maybe one day when I go to a county and see an old man selling yellow steamed buns, I will not hesitate to buy some~
Then came the Nang in Xinjiang. As the staple food of Xinjiang people, I, a southerner, only used it as a substitute for the staple food I occasionally tasted. It was really different in cultural regions and brought different feelings. But the aroma and crispness of the Nang made me drool on the spot~
In addition, it is said that Lanzhou people begin to eat a bowl of Lanzhou beef ramen in the morning. When I watch the scene of people queuing to eat ramen in the film, I really feel that everyone treats this matter as pious as a pilgrimage~
Then came the fine noodles, river noodles and wonton in Guangzhou, the meat buns in Xi’an, the rice noodles in Guangxi, the saozi noodles in Qizhou, Shaanxi, the rice dumplings in Jiaxing, the rice cakes in Ningbo, and the dumplings at the year-end feast. Although the last three can be said to be not far away from my life, I really dare not underestimate their status in our life when the documentary tells them in a serious and serious manner, One is to commemorate the ancient people thousands of years ago. The last two are to commemorate the New Year tradition. Really, the culture behind the food must not be underestimated, especially in China.
3: Transformed inspiration
Personally, the main character of this episode is soybean. From bean curd balls, soybean milk, tofu, to raw tofu, tofu brain, all of them are derivatives transformed from soybean. If you think about it, tofu is really a magical food material. It is really unique for China’s long history, not to mention South Korea and Japan, which are not the same in Europe and the United States. Perhaps today, when foreigners think of tofu, They will naturally hook up with vegetarians and show their disgust and disgust from time to time, but they never know that they have missed such a delicious food~
When I saw the hairy tofu in Xiuning, Anhui, I couldn’t help recalling the strong tofu flavor I once tasted in Tunxi, Anhui. I sighed that if the eldest daughter in the film didn’t inherit her mother’s skill of making hairy tofu, how many non-material heritages like this are losing~
There are also milk fans in Dali, Yunnan, milk tofu in the grasslands, rice wine and soy sauce products in Shaoxing, and pickles in the northeast. When recalling the ingredients that have been transformed by mold, microorganisms and time in the film, I can’t help but drool.
4: The taste of mountains, the taste of the sea~The title of this episode is obvious. It talks about the food produced under the action of time~From pickles, to sausages, as well as tofu, laver, drunk shrimp, drunk crab, salted fish, ham… All can see the traces of time. The introduction of the film is out of order, jumping from one place to another. It is still in Yunnan. In a flash, it is illogical to Shanghai, Beijing, Inner Mongolia. In addition, The food consultant who occasionally saw the film was Mr. Shen Hongfei from the mainland and Mr. Cai Lan, the famous Hong Kong gourmet. They were still a little confident about the food mentioned in the film. In fact, from the perspective of shooting scenes, they saw many effects of delayed photography, which must be said to be very commendable. Especially in documentaries, they also saw many beautiful scenes that are not easy to notice.
5: I saw a lot of delicious food brought by cooking methods, such as pipa meat stewed in black pottery pot, steamed chicken in Yunnan steam pot, steamed whole pig at Guangzhou Village Feast, plain goose fried by Yangzhou chef, boiled lion’s head in clear soup, new style West Lake vinegar fish cooked by chef who is good at making innovative dishes, sea cucumber braised with scallions by chef Dong, fried grapefruit skin wrapped meat by Hong Kong mother-in-law, from all over the world
I also love cooking. My humble understanding of the kitchen secret is that the kitchen’s cooking tools and cooking skills have deepened a bit. The heart of cooking food specially for relatives and friends is also a magic weapon. Just like the teacher Zhou in the cooking school, when eating the dishes specially prepared by her daughter at home, she never evaluates her daughter’s non professional cooking ability with a professional eye, Because the heart has already made this meal very delicious.
6: The logic of this episode can be said to be quite simple and clear. From the five flavors to the conclusion, the harmony and balance of the five flavors are not only the way for chefs to cook food, but also the way for Chinese people to do things, and even the way to govern the country and the world. In fact, although this sentence is the end, it can be said more deeply and deeply. In fact, just this episode, we should be able to understand the Book of Changes and life, but we should also be the only Chinese, Just a simple meal, you can think so deep and far.
7: This episode follows the previous style. From Guangxi ethnic minority compatriots who plant glutinous rice in terraces deep in the mountains to Dalian “Zhangzi Island” divers who catch rich sea cucumbers, scallops and sea urchins, it gradually transited to the growing up plan of Lake Crab Little Mother in Huzhou and Chongming Island, and then flew to the roof of the world with a sudden leap, telling about the friendship between highland barley and people in this land, Then it went south again, referring to the taro field in Xinghua, Jiangsu, and finally ended in the birth of a small aerial courtyard in Beijing from scratch. In fact, whether it is a gift from nature to human beings or an artificially cultivated vegetable garden, our fields can be ever-changing, like terraced fields, like the sea, like rivers and lakes, like plateaus. But only if we human beings have a heart of awe and gratitude for nature can we balance with the great nature and coexist with nature.
When I finished my DA, I found few people willing to browse and interact. Even some local Chinese in Australia will watch my program. This makes me confused. What’s the problem? I summarized three reasons.
1:The most obvious advantage of the text is that you can let the reader imagine what will emerge in black and white? This depends entirely on the readers’ own thinking. It can be said that the text, with its own characteristics, makes the article want to convey something, which adds a layer of readers’ own understanding to the author’s thinking. But the disadvantage of words is also very obvious, that is, intuitive feeling.
2:Westerners value science in diet. The emphasis on science is on nutrition. Therefore, the western diet takes nutrition as the highest criterion. Eating is like adding fuel to a biological machine. In particular, it pays attention to the nutritional composition of food, whether the content of protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamins and various inorganic elements is appropriate, whether the supply of heat is appropriate, whether these nutrients can be fully absorbed by the eaters, and whether there are other side effects.
3:Many local Chinese restaurants in Australia have made a lot of changes to cater to the local tastes, but they also lost the original meaning of Chinese food. I think it may be possible to add food narrative and video interpretation to change some of the original Australian misconceptions about Chinese food.
Reference list:
http://www.meichubang.com/web/201707/214429.html
https://sites.google.com/site/chinasbite/documentary-of-a-bite-of-china
Chinese Food Cultural Profile
https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/chinese-food/
Video link:https://youtu.be/6B-QJDvUgXk




